The Attention Casino, Why Gambling Psychology, Hopelessness, and the Search for Escape Drive Today’s Crypto Markets
There’s a difficult truth sitting underneath the glittering surface of crypto,
most people aren’t here for “decentralisation,” “sovereignty,” or “the tech.”
They’re here because life feels stuck and they feel they are never going to get ahead. Once you realise this is the case for a lot of people, it all makes a lot more sense. Its a truth most people don’t want to face, but a truth nonetheless.
Wages haven’t kept up, everything is too expensive and people are tired of being one big bill away from financial crisis.
The only thing growing faster than the bills is the overwhelming feeling that they’ve been left behind.
Crypto didn’t become the world’s largest permissionless casino by accident.
It became that way because people are desperate for something, like a break, a win, a miracle, a reason to believe tomorrow might be different than today and that their time is coming, and hopefully soon.
And nothing captures human attention better than the possibility, however small, of escape. A good part of the industry has been built on it and the exchanges, have acted in a predatory way, to capitalise on peoples greed.
We Don’t Trade Tokens, We Trade Hope.
Economists like to talk about risk capital, liquidity cycles, and speculative assets. Big words, deep meanings but just markers along the highway of hope.
Let’s be honest, most people ape not because they’ve done a discounted cash flow model but because they want to feel alive for five minutes.
A $50 bet that can become $5,000 in an hour, a chart that moves like a heartbeat, and the dopamine hit and signal for hope can happen quickly.
A narrative that whispers, this one could get me out of trouble, this could be the one that changes everything.
When your current reality feels suffocating, even a 1% chance of escape is worth the gamble, and that’s all it is for the majority of the players.
It’s the same reason people line up for lotteries. and it’s why casinos thrive in recessions. And it’s why memecoins, launchpads, and “instant token generators” explode every cycle.
Crypto isn’t solving gambling addiction, it has industrialised it, glamorised it and unfortunately, if you are getting ahead, it can easily wick the markets up or down to take your position, if you’re leveraged, or leave you feeling hopeless again, whenever they need money.
The Illusion of the Breakout
In the attention economy, your financial fate is tied to whether strangers care about your bag. It takes an incredible amount of work to build an audience of people who care enough to make a platform or company of value. The real work needs to be done by the users and the creators or builders.
Most tokens are not driven by:
- revenue
- users
- product
- technology
They are driven by attention, which is driven by emotion, which is driven by the one emotion Web3 has industrialised better than anything else, FOMO amplified by hopelessness.
It’s not greed, it’s not stupidity, it’s not even risk-seeking behavior. It’s the deep, almost primal desire to break free and that’s all it is.
When you feel trapped, even the smallest possibility of a breakout becomes irresistible.
This is why people play charts that look like electrocardiograms and it’s why people will chase 100x on tokens that clearly have no business existing at all. This is why degen isn’t an insult anymore, it’s a badge showing you belong.
People gamble on tokens because they are gambling on a different future for themselves.
The Industry Pretends Otherwise but Rewards the Addicted
Crypto influencers preach education, DYOR, and long-term conviction. Then they post their 500x screenshots and ref links. Platforms tell users to be responsible, only because they have to.
Then they optimise every UI element to trigger the dopamine loop of the roulette wheel, and try and get that flywheel cemented in the users brain.
VCs pretend they’re investing in innovation, but they know attention flows to the most entertaining, outrageous, chaotic ideas and the product, revenue and overarching plan, are just DD boxes to tick after their minds are already made up.
Every layer of the industry quietly runs on the same engine, which is ATTENTION into SPECULATION into VOLATILITY into MORE ATTENTION.
It’s a flywheel built on the psychology of gambling layered onto markets that never sleep.
Building a platform or project that actually offers tools, products and focuses on users and value, is the hardest route to success. A flashing light with an instant dopamine hit, continues to rule the roost and is by far the easiest and lowest effort if you have the crowd or funding.
The Real Scarcity is Meaning
If tokens are infinite and capital is abundant, then the only scarce resource left is attention. But below attention lies something even more scarce and that’s meaning.
People don’t just want to gamble, they want to gamble on something that feels like a story. They want to feel connected, early, chosen, part of a tribe, part of a movement.
This is where the next evolution of crypto is headed, not toward less gambling, but toward gamified meaning.
Don’t get me wrong, people will still gamble, but they’ll gamble through identity, participation, community, and creation. They want to bet with something instead of just on something.
That’s why creator ecosystems, identity layers, social realms, and interactive platforms are (quietly) becoming the new casinos of attention.
At least they offer people something to do, something to build, something to feel, not just something to chase. And those who offer and provide those have chosen the more difficult path, the more expensive to build path and the highest chance of providing actual value.
So What Do We Do With This Reality?
We stop pretending and we acknowledge that people are bored, people are broke and people are extremely anxious. Just look at the amount of people struggling with mental issues, practicing targeted harassment and are easily triggered. They feel lost and that everything is hopeless so they will try to burn the house down with them, and have no regard for the damage they cause. This is our current reality.
People are searching for some control in a world that offers them none and people often turn to crypto because it gives the illusion of control, identity, participation and a shot at an escape.
The future of this industry won’t belong to the people who make the best technology, it will belong to the projects that understand human psychology the best.
The ones who can channel that hunger for escape into something sustainable.
The ones who can convert gambling energy into creative energy and actually give creators a chance to build, channel their energy, positive or negative, and potentially gain control by owning the possibility of earning for their efforts.
The platforms that give people this sort of hope and a chance to express themselves and truly build value, will be few and far between, because they are expensive to build, hard to execute on and take time. If you find them early, they give you tremendous potential upside, if you factor in that you are the main ingredient in their success, it is up to you and the attention you can bring. Gone are the days of not having to work for your bags, you need to help bring attention, and the more you do, the more upside you can create.
The next wave of crypto won’t kill degen culture, it will evolve it.
So What Am I Saying?

Crypto isn’t a casino, it’s an escape hatch
People don’t flock to crypto because it’s rational, they flock because the world feels irrational and this is a crazy space where you can belong and find others who feel the same way.
They flock because gambling is the last place where the powerless can dream about overpowering the system, and that is why it thrives and it’s the reason people like Peter Schiff pretend they don’t understand it.
“It’s not an industry backed by nothing, it’s an industry based on something powerful, belief and hope.”
Crypto is the fantasy of freedom wrapped in volatility, and until the world gives people better options, they will continue to chase their breakout moment in whatever form it appears, whether that’s a memecoin, a launchpad, a community, a story, or a new digital world they can help build, those who don’t get this, probably never will.
The attention casino isn’t going anywhere, but maybe, just maybe, the next generation of builders can give people more than a bet.
Maybe they can give them a pathway out of the hopelessness that brought them here in the first place.
The Attention Casino, Why Gambling Psychology, Hopelessness, and the Search for Escape Drive… was originally published in The Capital on Medium, where people are continuing the conversation by highlighting and responding to this story.
