Singapore’s central bank is setting the stage for advanced tokenized finance. This new initiative is designed to scale digital asset settlement capabilities.
The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) has introduced a new plan. It is called BLOOM, or Borderless, Liquid, Open, Online, Multi-currency. The initiative aims to increase the number of settlement options considerably. As such, it will use tokenized bank liabilities and regulated stablecoins.
BLOOM Aims to Simplify Global Payments Through Tokenized Infrastructure
MAS will work very closely with the financial industry. They will make settlement possible using these new assets. This handles the risks in the changing digital world well. Standardized approaches will be used by all partners.
In addition, BLOOM builds upon past work. This groundwork was laid in Project Orchid. Project Orchid explored a use case of the digital Singapore dollar. It also defined the supporting infrastructure that was required. This project was first established in 2021. Since then, more than ten trials have been successfully conducted. Insights from these trials led to a number of industry reports. These learnings were quickly translated by participating banks. Indeed, they built market-ready commercial offerings in no time.
In addition, BLOOM serves an expanding interest in the market. This includes tokenized Bank Liabilities. It also focuses on well-regulated stablecoins as a settlement asset. The scope of currencies is multiple currencies. In particular, this includes Asian and G10 currencies. It makes it easier to make payments nationally and internationally. The initiative is oriented towards wholesale use cases. An example is corporate treasury management. Trade finance and agentic payments are also priorities.
Crucially, common problems will be faced by BLOOM members. The first thing is asset distribution and clearing. The goal is to have disparate networks work together effectively. This facilitates the free transfer of settlement assets. Circle and DBS are members driving this work. OCBC, Partior, Stripe, and UOB are also significant participants.
BLOOM Builds on Project Orchid and Guardian to Advance Tokenization
Another area of focus is increased compliance checks. They hope to utilize standardized mechanisms on a large scale. Therefore, the cost of compliance will be reduced in this way for all. It creates more economic wholesale settlement arrangements. Ant International and StraitsX are working hard on this.
Furthermore, members will discuss agentic payments. This will involve the use of AI agents that will carry out transactions automatically. These agents will work in predetermined conditions. Consequently, this effectively reduces the burden of manual payment management to a great extent. It also optimizes costs by having favorable timings for transfers. Coinbase and DBS are collaborating on such technology.
Mr Kenneth Gay, MAS Chief FinTech Officer, welcomed the initiative. He said Project Orchid developed technical competencies. BLOOM now improves the option of settlement assets enormously. Significantly, this complements Project Guardian on asset tokenization. It is also in line with the Global Layer One initiative.
Overall, BLOOM can help financial institutions improve their digital capabilities. Moreover, it aims to catalyze the next wave of financial innovation swiftly. In addition, MAS welcomes other industry partners to join the effort. Therefore, the authority is now inviting banks to participate in upcoming trials.
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