Indian tax authorities warn crypto transactions complicate enforcement, citing offshore exchanges, DeFi tools, and rising challenges for crypto tax compliance.
Indian financial authorities have renewed warnings over crypto transactions and tax enforcement challenges. Officials warned that crypto activity makes it more difficult to track and comply with income. Therefore, regulators identified increasing risks during recent parliamentary discussions.
Indian Tax Authorities Raise Crypto Tax Enforcement Concerns
According to The Times of India, concerns were brought to a parliamentary standing committee on finance. The meeting comprised the Income Tax Department, CBDT, FIU, and revenue officials.
BREAKING: 🇮🇳 Income Tax Department flags crypto as risky, joins RBI in opposing wider use in India. pic.twitter.com/0UacbNPlF8
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A report was discussed by the authorities titled “A Study on Virtual Digital Assets and Way Forward.” The session focused on structural gaps when it comes to crypto tax enforcement.
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Officials cited borderless transfers as one of their fundamental challenges. Pseudonymous wallet addresses make it even harder to trace for tax authorities. In addition, transactions frequently take place outside regulated banking systems.
The Income Tax Department flagged the offshore crypto exchanges as a major hurdle. Many platforms are out of Indian jurisdiction and control. As a result, the issuing of summons or enforcement of compliance is made complex.
Authorities said several exchanges were still not registered with the Financial Intelligence Unit. These platforms are outside the framework of formal monitoring. Therefore, transaction data is still not accessible for enforcement actions. Officials said this gap undermines crypto tax compliance to a great extent.
India continues to take a cautious approach to cryptocurrencies/stablecoins. Regulators are remaining wary in spite of sustained lobbying efforts. The Reserve Bank of India has raised concerns many times.
Crypto Tax Regime Pressures and Enforcement Measures
India has one of the hardest crypto tax regimes in the world. Virtual digital asset profits are taxed at a flat rate of 30%. In addition, there is a 1% TDS on each transaction. However, these measures have unintentional consequences on compliance.
Officials recognized that many traders came to offshore platforms. These platforms are often ignore Indian tax obligations. As a result, compliance gaps have grown rather than been reduced.
Rapid technological innovation also makes crypto tax administration more difficult. DeFi protocols, NFTs, staking and airdrops develop faster than regulations. As a result, tax treatment often is left in the dark.
Privacy-focused systems and decentralization platforms were also highlighted. Officials said the Finance Ministry wants to reduce excessive decentralization. The position of the FIU and the Income Tax Department is the same.
Misuse risks were also flagged by enforcement agencies. Cryptocurrencies can be used to facilitate money laundering and terror financing. Therefore, regulators are still wary of broader adoption. Safeguards continue to be at the forefront of policy discourse.
In order to overcome these challenges, authorities are stepping up enforcement mechanisms. Mandatory registration of all entities dealing in VDAs now applies. This step is aimed at bringing platforms under the scope of regulation.
Tax authorities are taking advantage of the transaction data, too. Information from compliant domestic exchanges helps to investigate. As well, there are data-sharing arrangements with registered international exchanges that are growing like Binance.
Officials stressed the continuation of monitoring emerging technologies. Regulatory guidance may change over time with innovation. However, authorities emphasized that compliance is still mandatory regardless of the technological complexity.
Overall, the position taken by India reflects balancing innovation and revenue protection. Crypto tax enforcement is a priority with the growth in digital asset adoption. Regulators signaled more stringent oversight may follow.