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CFTC Opens Crypto Regulatory Framework, Chairman Selig Invites Industry to 'Build Here'

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission launched a 60-day public comment period on a federal framework for retail crypto commodity transactions, with Chairman Michael S. Selig urging crypto companies to operate under U.S. rules rather than offshore.
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CFTC Opens Crypto Regulatory Framework, Chairman Selig Invites Industry to 'Build Here'

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) opened a public comment period on a broad federal framework for crypto markets, signaling Washington's intent to establish clearer regulatory standards for the industry.

At Fordham's blockchain regulatory symposium, CFTC Chairman Michael S. Selig delivered a direct message to crypto entrepreneurs: "Build here." His statement reflected the agency's push to keep crypto firms operating within the United States under American rules.

The CFTC's Proposed Framework

The CFTC published an Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) seeking comment on a regulatory framework for crypto asset transactions under Section 2(c)(2)(D) of the Commodity Exchange Act. The 60-day comment period begins upon publication in the Federal Register.

Among the proposals under consideration is a specialized designated contract market registration category called a "crypto asset market," designed specifically for covered crypto transactions. The agency is also exploring how to curb abusive practices and incorporate crypto-specific compliance standards developed through years of market oversight.

Consumer Protection and Proactive Enforcement

Selig emphasized that the framework aims to provide "clarity, certainty, and consumer protections in the crypto asset markets." He stated that the CFTC intends to fold crypto transactions into a uniform national regulatory framework with rules "designed to prevent, rather than only prosecute after the fact, fraudulent schemes."

The chairman's comments referenced recent market failures, underscoring the regulator's goal to establish preventive safeguards rather than respond to crises after they occur.

Regulatory Backdrop

Selig traced crypto's evolution from Bitcoin through Ethereum and subsequent innovations, noting how centralized exchanges and brokerages later emerged, some operating offshore before experiencing hacks or fraud. The CFTC's framework represents an effort to establish "clear rules of the road" for firms serving American customers under the Commodity Exchange Act.

The regulatory process is still in its early stages, with the final rulebook yet to be written as the agency collects public and industry feedback.

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