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Coinbase Appoints Ex-xAI CFO Armstrong to Board as It Pursues 24/7 Trading Platform

Coinbase has added Anthony Armstrong, former finance chief at Elon Musk's xAI and X, to its board of directors. The appointment reflects the exchange's shift toward building infrastructure for continuous trading and regulated settlement rather than relying solely on Bitcoin price movements.
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Coinbase Appoints Ex-xAI CFO Armstrong to Board as It Pursues 24/7 Trading Platform

Coinbase has named Anthony Armstrong, the previous chief financial officer at Elon Musk's xAI and X, to its board of directors. The appointment, effective September 1 and announced publicly on September 2, increases the company's board from nine to ten members. Armstrong will also serve on the Audit and Compliance Committee.

Armstrong brings experience from nearly a decade at Morgan Stanley, where he served as vice chairman of investment banking and led its global technology M&A business. He later worked as a senior adviser at the Department of Government Efficiency before joining xAI and X in finance roles.

According to SEC filings, the SEC filing disclosed that Anthony Armstrong and Brian Armstrong, Coinbase's co-founder and CEO, have no family connection. Coinbase highlighted Armstrong's track record in "building things that work at scale, without waste."

Strategic Shift Away from Bitcoin Volatility

The appointment comes as Coinbase faces financial headwinds. The company reported a $359.5 million loss in Q2 against revenue of $1.2 billion, with the stock price declining more than 40% compared to the previous year. The company has missed Wall Street expectations for three consecutive quarters.

Brian Armstrong signaled a strategic pivot in the company's earnings release, stating that Coinbase is "no longer a bet just on the price of Bitcoin." Subscription and services revenue reached $555.1 million in Q2, with the company noting that 88% of total revenues now derives from operations beyond Bitcoin spot trading.

Expanding into Multi-Asset Trading

Coinbase is pursuing an "everything exchange" strategy that blurs the line between a cryptocurrency platform and a broader financial marketplace. The company has rolled out U.S. stock and ETF trading, prediction markets, and outlined plans for tokenized assets, pre-IPO perpetual futures, unified liquidity pools, and an SEC-registered AI investment adviser.

Traditional finance operators are moving into similar territory. Reuters reported that London Stock Exchange Group is partnering with Kraken parent Payward on tokenized UK shares through xStocks, planned for its LSE 24 venue in 2027 subject to regulatory approval.

Data shows strong market interest in tokenized assets. CoinGecko found that TradFi and real-world asset perpetual trading volume reached $347.17 billion in May 2026, up from $230 million at the start of 2025. However, the World Federation of Exchanges has warned that fragmented tokenized-equity markets could weaken liquidity and price discovery.

The Infrastructure Challenge

Competition in cryptocurrency is shifting from trading volume toward control of the infrastructure that enables 24/7 markets. Success may depend less on listing the most assets than on owning the regulated rails that allow capital to move between them continuously. Armstrong's experience with large-scale deals and financial infrastructure positions him to advise on acquisitions, partnerships, and integrations across securities, crypto markets, and blockchain settlement.

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